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Also
increasingly tough to support is speculation that Chinese President Hu
Jintao and Premier Wen Jiabao, who took power more than a year ago, would
promote substantive political change in China. ‘If Hong Kong isn’t
going to have democracy, then forget about the rest of China,’ Mr.
Liu says.”
• Communist
China is no less actively threatening and otherwise trying to stifle the
other Chinese experiment in democracy: Taiwan. In the wake of still-contested
Taiwanese presidential polling that Beijing sought to influence —
through intimidation (some 500 PRC ballistic missiles are now aimed at
the Taiwanese people), pressure on the island’s businessmen who
are investing in or trading with the mainland and perhaps other, more
covert means — the communists have declared: “We will not
sit back and look on unconcerned should the postelection situation in
Taiwan get out of control, leading to social turmoil, endangering the
lives and property of Taiwan compatriots and affecting stability across
the Taiwan Strait.”
• The missiles
pointed at Taiwan are not the only manifestation of China’s interest
in being able to project power decisively in its region and emerge as
the arbiter of Asian affairs. Center for Security Policy Asia Fellow Richard
Fisher has noted that, with considerable help from the former Soviet military-industrial
complex and cash supplied by Western consumers, the People’s Liberation
Army could have by the end of this decade as many as three new nuclear
submarines, 27 new Kilo-class conventional subs plus about 18 older, but
still potentially lethal, diesel submarines. Such an underwater force
could, particularly when taken together with comparable improvements in
its missile-equipped surface fleet and aviation arms, present a serious
challenge to American efforts to defend Taiwan or other U.S. interests
in the Western Pacific.
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•
Communist China is taking other steps with worrisome strategic implications.
Testimony Dr. Peter Leitner and I presented before Sen. James Inhofe’s
Environment and Public Works Committee last week noted Beijing’s
use of the controversial Law of the Sea Treaty (LOST):
( a) To install
fortified bastions on reefs, allowing it to lay claim to ever greater
swathes of the South China Sea, and
(b) To try to thwart
President Bush’s new Proliferation Security Initiative. The latter
is essential to U.S. efforts to prevent the transfer of weapons of mass
destruction-related materials on the high seas. Were the United States
unwisely to become party to this misbegotten treaty, it is a safe bet
the Chinese will also try to employ LOST as a precedent for no-less-cynical
efforts in the future to advance its determination to make military use
of space, while constraining this country’s ability to do so.
The good news is
that the Communist Chinese threat is being subjected to intense, if less
publicized, scrutiny by another congressionally mandated, bipartisan panel:
the U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission, ably chaired by
my colleague, Roger Robinson.
Given the stakes
— and the current, virtually complete lack of official and public
attention to the menace posed by the PRC today and in the future —
the critical policy review provided by the China Commission may prove,
if anything, even more needed than the findings of its more celebrated
September 11 counterpart.
—The Washington
Times, March 31, 2004
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Tatiana
Menaker and San Francisco State University
Part I
by Lee Kaplan
Tatiana Menaker is
a Russian émigré who knows first-hand about persecution
and indoctrination. She was a journalist in her native Russia, and she
came to America in 1986, a divorcee with two small children and only $90
in her pocket. A Jewish refusenik against the old Soviet Communist regime,
she continued as a journalist writing for the Russian-Jewish community.
Later, she bought a small tour van and began giving tours of San Francisco
to supplement her income. Three years ago she enrolled at San Francisco
State University to better her English. To her dismay, she found the same
anti-Semitism and Marxist dogmas prevalent in her previous
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homeland
right here in the U.S.A. at San Francisco State. She frequently found
herself arguing with professors who extolled the glories of Marxism and
she spoke out frequently at anti-Semitic rallies on campus. One night
her tour van was torched which crippled her business. While she could
not prove it, she suspected it was those same people with whom she had
had heated debates on the Bay Area campus many times.
San Francisco State
University is the stomping grounds of the General Union of Palestinian
Students (GUPS). The GUPS are extremely organized on campus. For the last
fifteen years, they have been the only student group, out of 206 clubs,
to have a permanently assigned office in the Student Union building that
boasts a bigger-than-life PLO flag painted onto and covering the entire
door. Other campus groups may rotate in or out of offices designated for
student activities, but not the GUPS. Many of the Palestinian leadership,
such as Saeb Erekat, Yasser Arafat’s chief negotiator, are
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graduates
of SFSU.
Tatiana has written
some articles here at FrontPageMag.com about the Marxist and anti-U.S.
indoctrination in classes as well as the anti-Semitism she has experienced
at SF State. One of her experiences was taking a class in English as a
second language with many international students visiting the campus from
around the world and having a professor who required every assignment
to be written about how U.S. imperialism and terrorism were responsible
for the attacks on 9/11. Tatiana once relayed to me how foreign exchange
students received a daily barrage of how horrible America is and how it
is the cause of all the problems in the world. And her grades suffered
as her assignments went against the grain and praised American freedom.
Tatiana has also
told me about posters on campus with a picture of a dead baby and the
words “Palestinian baby meat canned by the USA and Israel”
being hung all over campus, and of Palestinian and Muslim students openly
exhorting to kill Jews during demonstrations.
Being from Russia
and knowing what it is to live in a real totalitarian state, Tatiana has
no qualms about supporting the United States and Israel in a place where
to do so can make many other students fearful to speak out. Last year,
when some of the Jewish students on campus sought to stage a peaceful
pro-Israel rally advocating peace in the Middle East, the GUPS and their
Marxist allies on campus counter-demonstrated, many of whom screamed out
statements like “Kill the Jews” and “Hitler should have
finished the job.” The situation was so bad that the former Professor
of Jewish Studies on campus described it as being like Germany in the
1930s. The administration actually had to call in 25 San Francisco city
police officers to escort the Jewish students off campus when the campus
police could not protect them from the mob.
And it was at this
event that Tatiana’s problems first started. Being a tough cookie,
she hurled some vituperation back at them, urging some to have sexual
relations with a camel. She admits now that her response was a bit unnecessary,
but nowhere near the threats of genocide and murder she heard from the
other side.
After the demonstrations,
Tatiana learned how things operate at SF State: she was ordered in for
a “disciplinary hearing” by Donna Cunningham, the Officer
of Judicial Student Affairs at SF State. She was told she could not bring
an attorney and was
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to
appear for judgment and punishment if found she had broken university
rules. Ms. Cunningham, who is black, and a friend, Leila Qutami, one of
the student leaders of the GUPS, claimed that Ms. Qutami and others had
accused Tatiana of calling Palestinian students “sand n—s,”
using a variation of the “n” word.
Subsequent tape
recordings and videos of the event revealed that Tatiana uttered no such
slur. Her accuser did not even attend the hearing claiming she was “too
afraid” to attend even though a campus police officer was present
at the hearing and Tatiana is a 53 year-old mother of three children who
hardly poses a threat to anyone. Also present at the hearing were a Black
Muslim advisor to the Muslim groups on campus and other members of the
GUPS. Some might call this a stacked deck.
After 8 hours, the
“hearing” was concluded with Tatiana being told she must do
40 hours of “community service” with the stipulation that
none of those hours could be to aid or contribute to any “Jewish,
Israeli or Russian groups.” That this was anti-Semitic and discriminatory
to please the GUPS made no difference to Ms. Cunningham or the administration
at SF State.
Not one to take
things lying down, Tatiana began writing about her experiences of facing
the same Marxism and anti-Semitism at San Francisco State that she had
in the former Soviet Union.
She wrote one article
about a Palestinian film festival where the film “Jenin, Jenin”
and other propaganda films were shown to the student body further denigrating
Jews, Israel and the United States. And she wrote about a professor who
had disrupted the festival, a social studies professor at SF State named
Deborah Gerson, who is a member of a front group for the Palestinians
claiming to be made up of Jews in the Bay Area called Jewish Voice For
Peace. The activities and writings of this group have in the past even
claimed it doubtful that Jews ever lived in the Holy Land at all in biblical
times. In short, Professor Gerson identifies herself as a “Jewish
Marxist.” She and Jewish Voice For Peace frequently demonstrate
on the SF State campus where calls to dismantle Israel are standard fare.
Tatiana described
how this professor refers to her colleagues as “comrade” in
the old Soviet style and how she educates students on the glories of the
Communist system of government that Tatiana as a Soviet Jew risked her
life to
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escape.
Tatiana continued
to write about the political climate at SF State. Her articles were good
and appeared in the campus newspaper and on FrontPageMag.com. Then she
made her next mistake.
She approached Professor
Gerson and asked her for an interview so she could inquire why Gerson,
as a professor of Jewish heritage, supported those who sought the murder
of Jews. Professor Gerson was very curt and rude and said she didn’t
wish to talk to Tatiana, who then responded that she had been through
real persecution as a Jew in Russia and told Gerson: “If you think
that when they start to kill the Jews, they will spare you, you will still
be killed as any other Jew two hours later.”
Tatiana immediately
received yet another letter calling her into a disciplinary meeting with
Ms. Cunningham. She was accused of making death threats! The meeting was
scheduled for February 5th but then postponed to the 23rd. During the
meantime, Tatiana published two more revealing articles about the Marxist
and anti-U.S. indoctrination on the SF State campus. And on the 23rd,
her best work yet appeared about a poetry class she had attended where
the central theme was damning the United States. The same day that article
broke she met with Ms. Cunningham, who handed her a form to sign saying
she would waive all her rights allowing Ms. Cunningham to mete out any
punishment she saw fit to carry out. Tatiana refused and, when she did,
Cunningham informed her she was expelled from the University until the
year 2009 and had her escorted off campus by a uniformed police officer.
The officer informed her that, if she steps foot on campus, she will be
arrested for trespassing.
Tatiana maintains
that Cunningham and Leila Qutami are close friends. She also maintains
the administration, to keep peace with the GUPS and to avoid negative
publicity about the political climate at SF State, simply wanted to get
rid of her because she is outspoken in favor of the U.S. and democracy
and because she is a Jew who isn’t afraid to speak out against anti-Semitism
on campus.
And in that regard
she is not alone. The SFSU campus chapter of Students For Academic Freedom,
the Jewish Anti-defamation League, the Jewish Community Relations Council,
DAFKA, and other civil rights groups along with the Russian Jewish community
have all stepped up to support Tatiana in her time of need by providing
her written support as well as free legal services. All of these groups
understand how important it is to back her up in her fight against political
indoctrination and anti-Semitism on a campus where leftist ideological
groups turn their opponents into outlaws in order to subjugate and silence
them.
—FrontPageMagazine.com,
February 26, 2004 |
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Tatiana
Menaker and San Francisco State University
Part II
by Lee Kaplan
Tatiana Menaker, the former Russian refusenik and student
who was facing a 5-year expulsion from San Francisco State University,
has been informed she may continue her studies and attendance there in
order to graduate the same as any other student. The settlement included
two weeks suspension from school that have been considered already served
as a part of the time spent while her case was being negotiated. The “punishment”
is more of a face-saving move by the University since the settlement basically
drops charges against her.
Tatiana was expelled earlier by the University’s
Judicial Affairs Officer, Donna Cunningham, for allegedly arguing with
pro-Palestinian and pro-Marxist leaders on school grounds. In one instance
she responded to calls that “Hitler should have finished the job”
and “Jews go back to Russia” with an expletive. However, police
reports revealed she made no physical or verbal threats to anyone, did
not disrupt any school functions, and her case was based more on her politics
on the Bay Area campus than anything else. Tatiana had written several
articles critical of SFSU for FrontPageMagazine prior to the threats of
expulsion.
Students For Academic Freedom and the local Jewish Community
Relations Council (JCRC) in the San Francisco Bay Area rose to Tatiana’s
defense after she was escorted off campus by three uniformed campus police
officers because she dared to raise her voice to Ms. Cunningham. The Judicial
Affairs Officer had tried to get Tatiana to sign an agreement to waive
her rights and agree to the expulsion. Subsequent readings of the police
reports surrounding the case showed a pattern of campus police working
with pro-Palestinian groups on campus to silence her. (One of the police
reports actually referred to Palestine as being “occupied by Israel,”
an odd political statement to be found in a police report.) In addition,
the campus police had sought to have felony charges brought against Tatiana
with the local District Attorney, who instead stated in writing that Tatiana
had committed no crimes but was merely speaking her mind.
Ephraim Margolin,
Tatiana’s attorney, stated, “Everybody won a victory. The
State (University) has to explain why they dropped this.” Margolin,
who handled the case pro bono for the JCRC, also said it marked a watershed
for how Jewish students are treated on the Bay Area campus. “The
Jewish community was very heavily involved in trying to make sure that
the atmosphere at the university does not go back to what it was a year-and-a-half
ago.” During that time, conditions for Jewish students on campus
became so bad
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that
city police were called in to escort them off campus due to threats from
pro-Palestinian demonstrators. “The Jewish community pulled together
to show we are not only interested in Jewish study on campus, but the
life of the students, as well,” he said. Margolin, who is a Yale
graduate and teaches law at Hastings University, is one of the most distinguished
lawyers in America.
As soon as Students
For Academic Freedom became involved with the case, a Tatiana Menaker
Defense Committee was set up and thousands of e-mails and letters of support
from around the world were sent to Tatiana. In addition, many of her supporters
sent correspondence to SFSU President Robert Corrigan calling for her
immediate reinstatement.
San Francisco State
University has been in controversy before with the Jewish community. Last
year, pro-Palestinian demonstrators plastered the campus with flyers of
a dead baby on the face of a can that read “Palestinian Baby Meat,
Packaged Under U.S. and Israeli License.” The student union building
once had a mural displaying a Star of David dripping with blood and covered
in swastikas. The General Union of Palestinian Students, unlike many other
campus groups, has a private office on the taxpayer-supported campus.
The office has a door adorned with a PLO flag and has been used by the
pro-PLO group on campus for 16 years, a courtesy denied most other campus
organizations. (Jewish student organizations have been turned down for
office space in the same building and elsewhere on campus.)
Some Marxist professors
actually greet their students in class by calling them “comrades,”
and many classes and professors devote time to bashing the United States
and extolling the virtues of Marxism over capitalism.
Tatiana has written
extensively about life at SFSU and described how the political attitudes
and indoctrination found there mimic those of the Soviet Union. Her expulsion
for five years was announced the same day her third article critical of
SFSU appeared on FrontPageMagazine.
Many of her supporters
have expressed their delight and consider her vindication proof of the
need for an Academic Bill of Rights. With the creation of Students For
Academic Freedom, people like Tatiana now have a venue to turn to when
abuses in the academic process occur. Combining this with the Academic
Bill of Rights, such protection for all students nationwide will be soon
available.
—FrontPageMagazine.com,
March 25, 2004 |
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“Social
Justice:” Code for Communism
by Barry Loberfeld
The signature of modern leftist rhetoric is the deployment
of terminology that simply cannot fail to command assent. As Orwell himself
recognized, even slavery could be sold if labeled “freedom.”
In this vein, who could ever conscientiously oppose the pursuit of “social
justice,” — i.e., a just society?
To understand “social justice,” we must contrast
it with the earlier view of justice against which it was conceived —
one that arose as a revolt against political absolutism. With a government
(e.g., a monarchy) that is granted absolute power, it is impossible to
speak of any injustice on its part. If it can do anything, it can’t
do anything “wrong.” Justice as a political/legal term can
begin only when limitations are placed upon the sovereign, i.e., when
men define what is unjust for government to do. The historical realization
traces from the Roman senate to Magna Carta to the U.S. Constitution to
the 19th century. It was now a matter of “justice” that government
not arrest citizens arbitrarily, sanction their bondage by others, persecute
them for their religion or speech, seize their property, or prevent their
travel.
This culmination of centuries of ideas and struggles
became known as liberalism. And it was precisely in opposition to this
liberalism—not feudalism or theocracy or the ancient régime,
much less 20th century fascism—that Karl Marx formed and detailed
the popular concept of “social justice,” (which has become
a kind of “new and improved” substitute for a storeful of
other terms—Marxism, socialism, collectivism—that, in the
wake of Communism’s history and collapse, are now unsellable).
“The history
of all existing society,” he and Engels declared, “is the
history of class struggles. Freeman and slave, patrician and plebian,
lord and serf ... oppressor and oppressed, stood in sharp opposition to
each other.” They were quite right to note the political castes
and resulting clashes of the pre-liberal era. The expositors of liberalism
(Spencer, Maine) saw their ethic, by establishing the political equality
of all (e.g., the abolition of slavery, serfdom, and inequality of rights),
as moving mankind from a “society of status” to a “society
of contract.” Alas, Marx the Prophet could not accept that the classless
millenium had arrived before he did. Thus, he revealed to a benighted
humanity that liberalism was in fact merely another stage of History’s
class
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struggle
— “capitalism” — with its own combatants: the
“proletariat” and the “bourgeoisie.” The former
were manual laborers, the latter professionals and business owners. Marx’s
“classes” were not political castes but occupations.
Today the terms
have broadened to mean essentially income brackets. If Smith can make
a nice living from his writing, he’s a bourgeois; if Jones is reciting
poetry for coins in a subway terminal, he’s a proletarian. But the
freedoms of speech and enterprise that they share equally are “nothing
but lies and falsehoods so long as” their differences in affluence
and influence persist (Luxemburg). The unbroken line from The Communist
Manifesto to its contemporary adherents is that economic inequality is
the monstrous injustice of the capitalist system, which must be replaced
by an ideal of “social justice” — a “classless”
society created by the elimination of all differences in wealth and “power.”
Give Marx his due:
He was absolutely correct in identifying the political freedom of liberalism
— the right of each man to do as he wishes with his own resources
— as the origin of income disparity under capitalism. If Smith is
now earning a fortune while Jones is still stuck in that subway, it’s
not because of the “class” into which each was born, to say
nothing of royal patronage. They are where they are because of how the
common man spends his money. That’s why some writers sell books
in the millions, some sell them in the thousands, and still others can’t
even get published. It is the choices of the masses (“the market”)
that create the inequalities of fortune and fame — and the only
way to correct those “injustices” is to control those choices.
Every policy item
on the leftist agenda is merely a deduction from this fundamental premise.
Private property and the free market of exchange are the most obvious
hindrances to the implementation of that agenda, but hardly the only.
Also verboten is the choice to emigrate, which removes one and one’s
wealth from the pool of resources to be redirected by the demands of “social
justice” and its enforcers. And crucial to the justification of
a “classless” society is the undermining of any notion that
individuals are responsible for their behavior and its consequences. To
maintain the illusion that classes still exist under capitalism, it cannot
be conceded that the “haves” are responsible for what they
have or that the “have nots” are responsible for what they
have not. Therefore, people are what they are because of where they were
born into the social order — as if this were early 17th century
France.
Men of achievement
are pointedly referred to as “the privileged” — as if
they were given everything and earned
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nothing.
Their seeming accomplishments are, at best, really nothing more than the
results of the sheer luck of a beneficial social environment (or even
— in the allowance of one egalitarian, John Rawls — “natural
endowment”). Consequently, the “haves” do not deserve
what they have. The flip side of this is the insistence that the “have
nots” are, in fact, “the underpriviliged,” who have
been denied their due by an unjust society. If some men wind up behind
bars, they are (to borrow from Broadway) depraved only because they are
“deprived.” Environmental determinism, once an almost sacred
doctrine of official Soviet academe, thrives as the “social constructionist”
orthodoxy of today’s anti-capitalist left. The theory of “behavioral
scientists” and their boxed rats serviceably parallels the practice
of a Central Planning Board and its closed society.
The imperative of
economic equality also generates a striking opposition between “social
justice” and its liberal rival. The equality of the latter, we’ve
noted, is the equality of all individuals in the eyes of the law —
the protection of the political rights of each man, irrespective of “class”
(or any assigned collective identity, hence the blindfold of Justice personified).
However, this political equality, also noted, spawns the difference in
“class” between Smith and Jones. All this echoes Nobel laureate
F.A. Hayek’s observation that if “we treat them equally [politically],
the result must be inequality in their actual [i.e., economic] position.”
The irresistable conclusion is that “the only way to place them
in an equal [economic] position would be to treat them differently [politically]”
— precisely the conclusion that the advocates of “social justice”
themselves have always reached.
In the nations that
had instituted this resolution throughout their legal systems, “different”
political treatment came to subsume the extermination or imprisonment
of millions because of their “class” origins. In our own American
“mixed economy,” which mixes differing systems of justice
as much as economics, “social justice” finds expression in
such policies and propositions as progressive taxation and income redistribution;
affirmative action and even “reparations,” its logical implication;
and selective censorship in the name of “substantive equality,”
i.e., economic equality disingenuously reconfigured as a Fourteenth Amendment
right and touted as the moral superior to “formal equality,”
the equality of political freedom actually guaranteed by the amendment.
This last is the project of a growing number of leftist legal theorists
that includes Cass Sunstein and Catherine MacKinnon, the latter opining
that the “law of [substantive] equality and the law of freedom of
expression
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[for
all] are on a collision course in this country.” Interestingly,
Hayek had continued, “Equality before the law and material equality
are, therefore, not only different, but in conflict with each other”
— a pronouncement that evidently draws no dissent.
Hayek emphasized
another conflict between the two conceptions of justice, one we can begin
examining simply by asking who the subject of liberal justice is. The
answer: a person — a flesh-and-blood person, who is held accountable
for only those actions that constitute specifically defined crimes of
violence (robbery, rape, murder) against other citizens. Conversely, who
is the subject of “social justice” — society? Indeed
yes, but is society really a “who”? When we speak of “social
psychology” (the standard example), no one believes that there is
a “social psyche” whose thoughts can be analyzed. And yet
the very notion of “social justice” presupposes a volitional
Society whose actions can (and must) be held accountable. This jarring
bit of Platonism traces all the way back to Marx himself, who, “despite
all his anti-Idealistic and anti-Hegelian rhetoric, is really an Idealist
and Hegelian ... asserting, at root, that [Society] precedes and determines
the characteristics of those who are [its] members” (R.A. Childs,
Jr.). Behold leftism’s alternative to liberalism’s “atomistic
individualism:” reifying collectivism, what Hayek called “anthropomorphism
or personification.”
Too obviously, it
is not liberalism that atomizes an entity (a concrete), but “social
justice” that reifies an aggregate (an abstraction). And exactly
what injustice is Society responsible for? Of course: the economic inequality
between Smith and Jones — and Johnson and Brown and all others.
But there is no personified Society who planned and perpetrated this alleged
inequity, only a society of persons acting upon the many choices made
by their individual minds. Eventually, though, everyone recognizes that
this Ideal of Society doesn’t exist in the real world — leaving
two options. One is to cease holding society accountable as a legal entity,
a moral agent. The other is to conclude that the only practicable way
to hold society accountable for “its” actions is to police
the every action of every individual.
The apologists for
applied “social justice” have always explained away its relationship
to totalitarianism as nothing more than what we may call (after Orwell’s
Animal Farm) the “Napoleon scenario:” the subversion of earnest
revolutions by demented individuals (e.g., Stalin, Mao — to name
just two among too many). What can never be admitted is that authoritarian
brutality is the not-merely-possible-but-inevitable realization of the
nature of “social justice” itself.
What is “social
justice”? The theory that implies and justifies
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the practice of socialism.
And what is “socialism”? Domination by the State. What is
“socialized” is state-controlled. So what is “totalitarian”
socialism other than total socialism, i.e., state control of everything?
And what is that but the absence of a free market in anything, be it goods
or ideas? Those who contend that a socialist government need not be totalitarian,
that it can allow a free market — independent choice, the very source
of “inequality”! — in some things (ideas) and not in
others (goods — as if, say, books were one or the other), are saying
only that the socialist ethic shouldn’t be applied consistently.
This is nothing
less than a confession of moral cowardice. It is the explanation for why,
from Moscow to Managua, all the rivalries within the different socialist
revolutions have been won by, not the “democratic” or “libertarian”
socialists, but the totalitarians, i.e., those who don’t qualify
their socialism with antonyms. “Totalitarian socialism” is
not a variation but a redundancy, which is why half-capitalist hypocrites
will always lose out to those who have the courage of their socialist
convictions. (Likewise, someone whose idea of “social justice”
is a moderate welfare state is someone who’s willing to tolerate
far more “social injustice” than he’s willing to eliminate.)
What is “social
justice”? The abolition of privacy. Its repudiation of property
rights, far from being a fundamental, is merely one derivation of this
basic principle. Socialism, declared Marx, advocates “the positive
abolition of private property [in order to effect] the return of man himself
as a social, i.e., really human, being.” It is the private status
of property — meaning: the privacy, not the property — that
stands in opposition to the social (i.e., “socialized,” and
thus “really human”) nature of man. Observe that the premise
holds even when we substitute x for property. If private anything denies
man’s social nature, then so does private everything. And it is
the negation of anything and everything private — from work to worship
to even family life — that has been the social affirmation of the
socialist state.
What is “social
justice”? The opposite of capitalism. And what is “capitalism”?
It is Marx’s coinage (minted by his materialist dispensation) for
the Western liberalism that diminished state power from absolutism to
limited government; that, from John Locke to the American Founders, held
that each individual has an inviolable right to his own life, liberty,
and property, which government exists solely to secure. Now what would
the reverse of this be but a resurrection of Oriental despotism, the reactionary
increase of state power from limited government to absolutism, i.e.,
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“totalitarianism,”
the absolute control of absolutely everything? And what is the opposite
— the violation — of securing the life, liberty, and property
of all men other than mass murder, mass tyranny, and mass plunder? And
what is that but the point at which theory ends and history begins?
And yet even before
that point — before the 20th century, before publication of the
Manifesto itself — there were those who did indeed make the connection
between what Marxism inherently meant on paper and what it would inevitably
mean in practice. In 1844, Arnold Ruge presented the abstract: “a
police and slave state.” And in 1872, Michael Bakunin provided the
specifics:
[T]he People’s
State of Marx ... will not content itself with administering and governing
the masses politically, as all governments do today. It will also administer
the masses economically, concentrating in the hands of the State the production
and division of wealth, the cultivation of land, the establishment and
development of factories, the organization and direction of commerce,
and finally the application of capital to production by the only banker
— the State. All that will demand an immense knowledge and many
heads “overflowing with brains” in this government. It will
be the reign of scientific intelligence, the most aristocratic, despotic,
arrogant, and elitist of all regimes. There will be a new class, a new
hierarchy of real and counterfeit scientists and scholars, and the world
will be divided into a minority ruling in the name of knowledge, and an
immense ignorant majority. And then, woe unto the mass of ignorant ones!
It is precisely this
“new class” that reflects the defining contradiction of modern
leftist reality: The goal of complete
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economic
equality logically enjoins the means of complete state control, yet this
means has never practically achieved that end. Yes, Smith and Jones, once
“socialized,” are equally poor and equally oppressed, but
now above them looms an oligarchy of not-to-be-equalized equalizers. The
inescapable rise of this “new class” — privileged economically
as well as politically, never quite ready to “wither away”
— forever destroys the possibility of a “classless”
society. Here the lesson of socialism teaches what should have been learned
from the lesson of pre-liberal despotism — that state coercion is
a means to no end but its own. Far from expanding equality from the political
to the economic realm, the pursuit of “social justice” serves
only to contract it within both. There will never be any kind of equality
—or real justice —as long as a socialist elite stands behind
the trigger while the rest of us kneel before the barrel.
Further Reading
The contemporary
left remains possessed by the spirit of Marx, present even where he’s
not, and the best overview of his ideology remains Thomas Sowell’s
Marxism: Philosophy and Economics, which is complemented perfectly by
the most accessible refutation of that ideology, David Conway’s
A Farewell to Marx. Hayek’s majestic The Mirage of Social Justice
is a challenging yet rewarding effort, while his The Road to Serfdom provides
an unparalleled exposition of how freedom falls to tyranny. Moving from
theory to practice, Communism: A History, Richard Pipes’ slim survey,
ably says all that is needed.
—FrontPageMagazine.com,
February 27, 2004
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Thank
you!
Once again I want to thank the hundreds
of Crusade friends for their continuing support of this ministry. Thank
you for meeting our monthly bills. Thank you for not giving up the fight
for theism, the gospel of Jesus Christ, freedom, truth, morality, and
beauty as over against the forces of darkness, irrationalism, relativism,
atheism, agnosticism, socialism, and communism.
For your information, the Christian Anti-Communism Crusade is a tax-exempt
organization and is so recognized by the Internal Revenue Service. The
Crusade continues to accept wills, trusts, stocks, estates, and foundation
help. In fact, because of such support from time to time, we can offer
The Schwarz Report free of charge throughout the country. If any Crusade
member wishes information regarding wills or trusts please contact us
at 719-685-9043. To place the Crusade in your will or trust you need only
call your attorney and let him or her complete the necessary paper work.
Our legal name is Christian Anti-Communism Crusade and our address is
PO Box 129, Manitou Springs, CO 80829. If you have questions regarding
gifts of stock, please contact us for our account number at Quick and
Reilly in Colorado Springs.
I wish to thank the estate of Elizabeth
Lippitt for her recent gift to the Crusade. Thank you, Elizabeth, for
remembering us in such a timely and meaningful way.
Again, thanks to Crusade supporters for
making this ministry such a success. Please continue to pray for us every
day as we seek to remain faithful to the vision that our Lord gave Fred
and Lillian Schwarz a half century ago. I know I can say with complete
confidence that Fred and Lillian, though enjoying their retirement, think
of their many friends daily and wish the best for you and yours.
David A. Noebel, editor
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